RE: Altered chord/scale

Bert Ligon ( BLigon@mozart.music.sc.edu )
Tue, 6 Jan 1998 10:54:03 -0500

>You're right, Bert!. Thanks for the perspective and for wrapping up my
>incomplete explanation.
>
>A minor stament, though: I don't think we should equal a b13 to a #5
>because they're NOT the same. Exactly BECAUSE they're different you
>notate it different also; if there's a b13 it does not mean the 5th is
>altered.
>
>Peace and have a good jazzy year!

I agree, Carlos. The b13 is actually much more common than the rare #5.
Almost every time someone writes #5 on a chart they mean b13. You're right.
#5 wants to resolve up. b13 resolves down.

Two examples:

2nd chord of Someday My Prince will Come in Bb is usually written as D7#5.
The melody note is Bb, the b13. The next melody note is A.

m.17 of Stella By Starlight in Bb. The G7 chord is usually written as G7#5.
The melody note is Eb, the b13 which resolves down to D.

The mislabeling often leads to odd choices by the less experienced. What is
probably a good choice in both instances is harmonic minor.

D7b13 points to G minor (although it doesn't go there in the Someday my
prince example) so:

D Eb F# G A Bb C D
(b9) (b13)

& G7b13 points and resolves to C minor so:

G Ab B C D Eb F G
(b9) (b13)

_______________________________________
Bert Ligon
Director of Jazz Studies
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School of Music
University of South Carolina
Columbia, SC 29208
Voice: (803) 777-6565
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bligon@mozart.sc.edu
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